the gospel according to John chapter 6 at verse 37 gospel according to John chapter 6 verse 37 all that the father giveth me shall come to me and him that cometh to me I will in no wise cast out it is supposed by many in the professing Christian Church that the one thing man can do in the exercise of his own sovereign will is to believe in Christ for salvation and it is thought that that is the one contribution that man himself makes in order to set the machinery of salvation in operation and that appears to be the assumption upon which a great many people proceed who are faced with the claims of the gospel but who are unwilling to renounce their own ways and the attractions of this present evil world they suppose that in one grand moment of final decision they will repent they will believe in Christ and settle all their accounts with God for time and for eternity now in that attitude there is a complete failure to assess human depravity and also a complete failure to understand the very nature of faith as far as our depravity is concerned we must bear in mind the word of the apostle that the mind of the flesh is enmity against God and therefore the mind of the flesh recoils from every manifestation of the glory of God as the glory of God makes its demand upon us now Christ himself is the supreme manifestation of the glory of God and it is in him that the demands of God's glory upon us are most urgently expressed and so it is precisely at the point of the manifestation of the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ that the enmity of the human heart is most violent in its expression and the fact of the matter is that to believe in Christ is the one thing that the natural man will not do one cannot do is that not the explanation of what the Apostle Paul himself wrote for the Jews he says require a sign and the Greeks seek after wisdom but we preach Christ crucified to the Jews a stumbling block and to the Greeks foolishness but unto them which are called both Jews and Greeks Christ the power of God and the wisdom of God but a greater than Paul even for Paul wrote by the inspiration of the Holy Spirit a greater than Paul said the very same thing and he said it even more simply and directly it is that very same truth that our Lord himself testifies to in this very chapter when he says no man can come unto me except it were given unto him by my father no one can come unto me except the father who has sent me draw him and that is the testimony of him who knows the father as the father knows him who knows the working of the father as the father himself knows it and who knows the will of the father as the father himself knows and not only does he know the father through and through but he also knows man through and through and that is the testimony of him who is himself the Savior and who is himself the truth and it is to this very simple effect that it is a moral and spiritual impossibility for a man to come unto him except by the secret and efficacious drawing of the father and by free gift from the father it is just the very same witness of the Apostle himself again that is the Apostle Paul when he says no man can say Jesus is Lord but by or in the Holy Spirit well if that is the case if it is a moral and spiritual impossibility for a person to believe in Christ apart from this efficacious drawing on the part of God the Father and if man not himself in the exercise of his own autonomy and sovereign will is unable to believe in Christ you might well ask what hope is there then for men and that is the thought of a great many people they proceed on the assumption that if this is through then there is no use proclaiming the gospel but what what gospel can there be for man if the gospel proclaims man's impotence and helplessness even in respect of that very instrumentality by which he comes into the possession of salvation well the great truth is that it is just because of man's complete impotence and helplessness that the gospel exists and blessed be the name of God there is the gospel and it is a gospel that does not ignore the facts about total depravity a gospel that does not ignore the fact that the mind of the flesh is enmity against God a gospel that is the provision for man's total impotence and it is that gospel that meets the need of our desperation to which our Lord witnesses in this particular this is the gospel and it is the gospel from none other than the lips of our Lord himself all that the father giveth me shall come to me and him that cometh to me I will in no wise cast and that is a gospel with the certification of him who came from heaven that there might be a gospel it is the gospel by the certification of him who is the image of the invisible God who is the brightness of the Father's glory there are three elements in this guarantee they're very simple they are these first giving on the part of the father coming on the part of men and receiving on the part of Christ don't you see it's very simple all that the father giveth me shall come to me and him that cometh to me I will in no wise cast and so first of all we have giving on the part of the father all that the father giveth me now what does that mean it is true enough that a great multitude commensurate of course with the multitude that will ultimately be saved were chosen in Christ before the foundation of the world and they were chosen to be holy they were predestinated in love to be conformed to the image of God's Son and that action on the part of God the father before the foundation of the world is sometimes spoken of as giving on the part of the father to the Sun but there is very good reason for thinking that that is not the precise thought in this text the giving spoken of in this text it's the giving that occurs in the actual operations of grace it is a giving that is simultaneous with the coming on the part of men and the receiving on the part of Christ and if you read this very chapter carefully also the 10th chapter and the 17th chapter of this same gospel I think you'll discover that that is the precise thought of our Lord in this text the giving on the part of the father in the efficacious operations of his grace that it refers to that very same thing as Jesus speaks of elsewhere in this chapter when he says no man can come unto me except it were given unto him of my father no one can come unto me except the father who has sent me draw him yes we very commonly and quite properly think of the operations the sexual operations of God's grace in the hearts of men as the work of the Holy Spirit that's quite proper not by works of righteousness which we have done but according to his mercy he saved us by the washing of regeneration and the renewing of the Holy Spirit yes right but my friends we are failing to appreciate the manifoldness of God's grace and the richness of the provision of grace if we fail to recognize the action of God the Father himself in the efficacious operations that occur in the hearts of men God the Father draws them and he is directly and intensely active in that drawing he places holy constraint upon them and it's generally spoken of us calling them into the fellowship of his own son Jesus Christ our Lord and in this particular text Jesus is referring to that action on the part of God the Father and he speaks of it in terms of a giving on the part of the Father to himself and it simply means that God the Father in the actual operations of his grace presents men to the Sun as trophies of the redemption which the Sun himself accomplished that's the grand truth that is drawn to our attention in this text now we are sometimes amazed at the conversion of certain people they seem to be the most unlikely people to be savingly affected by the gospel the most unlikely to be candidates for discipleship of Christ and members of the Church of Christ in the first century of the Christian era when the Christian Church began to feel the full brunt of the opposition of Jewish of the Jewish hierarchy there was one man who breathed out threatening some slaughter against the people of God and this man went to the high priest and he desired of him letters to Damascus that if he found any of this way that is any who belong to the Christian way whether men or women he might bring them bound unto Jerusalem and he just breathed out threatening some slaughter against the people of God and in that age people might well have said as we are often times in subsequent times disposed to say with reference to others people might well have said if anyone is to be one to the faith of the gospel it is not fall of Tarsus and the enemies of the gospel might well have said if anyone if there is anyone on whom we can rely as the unrelenting enemy of Jesus Christ it is fall of Tarsus and I would I wouldn't be surprised but some of the high priests at Jerusalem and perhaps the high priests who gave him these letters might have said with reference to Saul of Tarsus well his his seal and his animosity are very much greater than my own I can depend on Saul of Tarsus really more than I can depend upon myself and behold it is Saul of Tarsus who was converted and it on the history of the church is through with with similar surprises for the people of God and for the enemies of the gospel now why have such people such people of Saul of Tarsus who later called himself the chief of sinners less than the least of all things why should people such as Saul of Tarsus have become the trophies of redemption now the answer which this text provides is simply this that God the Father has thrown and donated them to his own son and think of it my friends think of it if you haven't thought of it before that when a sinner comes to Christ in the whole soul commitment of faith when a sinner it comes to Christ because his will has been renewed it is because the mysterious transaction has been taking place between the persons of the Godhead the God the Father has been making a presentation a donation that person to his own son that's the reason that's the reason why Saul of Tarsus was converted at Damascus God the Father and God the Son were engaged in a very mysterious and precious transaction and God the Father presented to Saul of Tarsus the great arch enemy of the Church of God the arch persecutor of Christ he presented him as a donation to his own son a trophy of the redemption which Jesus himself and perish the thought my friend that coming to Christ finds its explanation in the sovereign determinations of the human will perish the thought it strikes at the very heart of the gospel when a fall comes to Christ this event finds it its explanation in these actual presentation of that person on the part of the father to his own son and if any person has that childlike faith in Christ whereby he is made to that person wisdom righteousness sanctification and redemption if he is all precious to that person if he is all and in all to you my friend the explanation is simply this that God the Father took delight in you he set his heart upon you but he set his heart on something even greater than delight in you he set his heart upon something greater and that is he set his heart upon the delight that it would cause to his own son that's the reason that God the Father had defined and had accomplished that raptures of holy delight would arise in the heart of his own son in the breast of his own son by presenting that person to the son in the effectual drawing of his grave that's the marvel to which our Lord here is giving us the index when he said all that the father givers do you just as Christ attract you as you think of the great issues of life and death of time and eternity is it only Christ that comes between you and the dismal outlook of everlasting tradition I ask you that question when you think of the issues of life and death of time and eternity is this your cake but the one that the only thing that comes between you and the blackness of darkness forever is Christ Jesus and that's your only resting place your only hope if that is your situation my friend if Christ is to you so precious that he is your all and in all and you've asked all your interests and hopes in him against all the issues of life and death of time and eternity it is because God the Father took delight in you and he took such delight in his own son that he presented you to his own son in the actual operations of his grave and all for your life don't fail to understand the implications you are doing dishonor to God the Father if you fail to recognize that if Christ is supremely precious to you it is because God the Father made a presentation of you to his own son that's the explanation and in the sphere of his actual grace that's the only explanation at least it's the ultimate explanation you see what are not dishonor oh what dishonor is done to the gospel and people say that the one thing the one explanation for a salvation in possession is the sovereign determination of the human wings don't you see it strikes at that which is sinful and the grand gospel of God's grace no second we have coming on the part man Jesus not only says all that the Father giveth me but he says all that the Father giveth me shall come and the stress here falls remember just up definitely upon the activity of the person concerned the person who is the subject of his own and it might appear to us that the stress which falls in this text upon the action of God the Father and upon the action of God the Son then it would be quite inconsistent and quite alien to mention the activity on the part of the person who is safe and of course that's the way a great many people we are so much obsessed with one aspect of truth that they forget something that's pernicious but likewise attacks the gospel because Jesus not only said all of the Father giveth me but he also said shall come and we must take account of the fact that the action of God the Father is in the most intimate way joined with the activity of the person donating now coming to Christ is simply believing on him if you have been discerning you would have seen that in the part of the chapter that succeeds this verse just believing on him trusting him it simply refers to that commitment to him against all the issues of life and death time and eternity and of course it is the father that gives the person to the son it is not the father that comes to it is the person acted upon or the person who is who is donated and that coming is nothing else than that whole-souled activity of commitment to Christ it's a whole-souled activity it is not something that is momentary it is not something that is evanescent it is not something that as it were strikes the emotion but not the will something that strikes the understanding but not the emotion oh my friends this is an action on the part of the person concerned that is all sold commitment to Christ now we have found already that it is a moral and spiritual impossibility for a person to come to Christ that is to believe in Christ in the whole-souled commitment of faith unless there is the efficacious drawing on the part of God the Father and what we find now is that it is a moral and spiritual impossibility for the passion who is drawn by the father who is donated by the father not and the moral and spiritual impossibility is now just accentuated in this regard as it is in the other I say it again it is a it is a moral and spiritual impossibility for the person who is donated by the father to the son not to come to Christ all that the father giveth me shall come to me it is not that he may come it is not that he has the opportunity to come it is not simply that he will in all probability come but that he will certainly come there is an absolute certainty so it is not simply a moral and spiritual impossibility for more than that it's a divine necessity do you know that the that the order of heaven would be violated unless there would be this sequence now my friends have you experienced the invincible attraction of Christ have you become so drawn to him that you invest your all in him are you able to say with the apostle whom having not seen we love in home though now we see him not yet believing we rejoice with joy unspeakable and full of glory is that what you can say with reference to Christ well if that is the case I come back again to this that you may be assured that the father gave you to his own son and that that is the reason why you have come to him in your poverty and in unique I ask you also this is Christ nothing to you can you get along perfectly well without it when you as it were perhaps in a very superficial way confront yourself with the issues of life and death of time and eternity when you think of your hope for the future maybe indeed in a very superficial way but when you think of your hope for the future what is it that looms up in your I ask you that very pointedly and very urgently as I ask it of myself what is it that looms up foremost in your thought and outlook that you think of eternal issues I have been a deep I have been a good neighbor I never did anyone very much however oh I have my peccadilloes and all that but after all I have been a pretty decent person my friend don't you see that in that there is disclosed the awful poverty of your spirit and the explanation of that is just this that God the Father has not donated you to his own son at least not so far that mysterious transaction of God's grace has not taken place because if it had then Christ would be paramount in your affection paramount in your thought paramount in your outlook paramount in your hope for all that the Father giveth me and that coming to him remember is the commitment of all souls faith of all for trust of all soul investment of all your interest time for eternity now third we have the receiving on the part of Christ all that the Father giveth me shall come to him that cometh to me I will in no wise cast you may sometimes have been struck by the way in which Jesus says you might have expected him to say I will assuredly receive and make it very positive but instead he puts it in a negative way I will in no wise cast out we put it in that way in order to give them to the certainty his reception the negative form is for the sake of emphasis for they are for the sake of assuring us of the certainty of his reception Christ will assuredly embrace in the arms of his saving and loving security person who comes up to him in order to appreciate the significance of that statement I want to say three things first of all this receiving on the part of Christ is the reception of the father's presentation oh what goodness it is to receive a gift from a friend do you think that in the proprieties of heaven God the Sun would refuse a presentation on the part of God the father if it does please God the father to present to his own son in the efficacious draw and the efficacious operations of his grace it would violate all the considerations of divine propriety for the Sun to reject the donation don't you say it is divinely impossible for that person to be rejected I have been speaking all along about moral and spiritual impossibility well you have here something that is far greater than modern and spiritual impossibility you have divine impossibility it's absolutely impossible for God the Sun to reject that which is the donation on the part of the father because the Sun came down from heaven not to do his own will but the will of him that sent him and here is the will of God the father in operation and he presents the pool to his old son as the trophy of the redemption which the Sun himself accomplished and the Sun cannot receive he cannot refuse oh he has no disposition to reveal it's into the arms of his loving salvation and security that he receives that person who is the donation on the part of God the father but the second thing to be noted about this reception on the part of Christ is that the assurance includes not only the first reception but also the ever-continuing the ever-continuing embrace of Christ's love and preservation it is that of which Jesus himself speaks as recorded elsewhere in this gospel I give unto them eternal life they shall never perish neither shall any man pluck them out of my hand my father who gave them me is greater than all and no one can pluck out of the father's hand this is the father's will which has sent me that of all which he has given me I should lose nothing to raise it up the last day mark the emphasis I should lose nothing there will be absolutely nothing of what belongs to the personality of that person that will be finally lost there is nothing that belongs to the highest interest of that person that will be defeated I should lose nothing not simply I should not lose one or I should lose not one but I should lose nothing should raise it up at the last day that my friends is the grandeur of the security that is involved in coming to Christ that neither death nor life nor angels nor principalities nor powers nor things present nor things to come nor height nor depth nor any other creature will be able to separate us from the love of God which is in Christ Jesus our Lord and the third thing I want to say about this reception on the part of Christ here is the gospel in its free full and unfettered overture in this word of Christ the gates of hope and of grace are long wide open and I defy you to place any limitation whatsoever upon that simple word of the Savior him that cometh unto me I will in no wise cast out that word I will in no wise cast out is surely redolent of the freeness of the gospel of the full free and unfettered overture of Christ in the gospel and we are advised of this great and precious truth that the father in operations of God's efficacious grace and the free overtures of grace in the gospel are not antithetical the one to the other they lie side by side that's the way the Lord put it him that cometh unto me I will in no wise cast out is just as emphatic in our Lord's Word as is the preceding part of the text all that the father giveth me shall come to me and my friends it is not only that the full and free overture of Christ in the gospel is placed side by side with the efficacious operations of God's grace but the full and free overture of the gospel comes to us as it were on the crest of the way of God's sovereign grace remember that other precious word of our Lord in which the full and free overture of the gospel is so explicitly expressed Matthew 11 25 to 30 he says I thank thee O Father Lord of heaven and earth thou hast hid these things from the wise and prudent and hath revealed them to be even so father for so it seemed good in thy sight and you won't find anywhere in Scripture a word that so emphatically expresses the sovereignty of the Father's grace that when Jesus says even so father for so it seemed good in thy side and you can't speak of that as the cloth suckle of the father's father and then Jesus proceeds all things are delivered unto me of my father and no one knoweth who the son is but the father and who the father is but the son and he to whomsoever the son willeth to reveal it and there you have again justice and happy plenty of the operations of grace on the part of God discern he to whomsoever the Sun will to reveal and the emphasis falls upon the sovereignty of the will of the Sun justice in the preceding context it falls upon the sovereignty of the will of the Father and so you can now speak of the cloth suckle of the Sun's poverty and it is just like this as if the cloth suckle of the father's sovereignty passes into the cloth suckle of the Sun's sovereignty what is the expression of all that as far as the overture of the gospel comes into confrontation with us it is that overture of Christ come unto me all ye that made and are heavily laden and I will give you rest for as it perhaps might be stated with a little more directness hither to me all ye that labor and are heavy laden and I will give you rest and what's the significance of that correlation it's not simply that they lie side by side it's this that the full and free overture of the gospel proceeds out of the very heart of God's sovereignty it comes out of the very heart of the cloth suckle of the father's sovereignty and the cloth suckle of the Sun sovereignty and it comes to us with all the sanction of the Son of God himself and it is just that have you did but we can do to the correlations which the gospel itself established if we do not realize how precious to others in relation to our opportunity in relation to our responsibility and in relation to our privilege and I must say it with all emphasis that in this text the overtures of grace are most emphatically presented to us in this word of our own infallible law in that come of them to me I will in no wise cast out my friends you cannot please your own depravity of any reason for not believing all your own inability of any excuse for unbelief that you are confronted with the full and the overture of Christ in the gospel it confronts your responsibility and it confronts your responsibility without all sanctions which is the sanction of none other than our infallible law and we are doing the gravest prejudice to the gospel of this place unless we confront ourselves without all sanctions which is implicit in the full free and unfettered orbiter of Christ in the gospel they are correlative all is in this text and it's the word come to me all even later and a heavy laden and I will give you breath and if you come in all the desperateness of your need in all the dismal outlook of your expectations and come to Christ in the simplicity of that self-commitment to him in which he is freely offered to you then you may know that that very simple thing that is yours by which he is supremely precious to you as your Redeemer as your Savior as your Lord and your God finds its explanation not in the sovereign determinations of your will but in that mysterious transaction that go on between the persons of the God in the efficacious operations of his grace a donation from the part of God the Father and every presentation that he makes tells God the Son with ineffable delight and the more abandoned the sinner you may be the greater will be the ineffable delight that will be aroused in the breast of God's own son when you in your desperateness in your hopelessness roll all you who came upon him I say we're sinned about it, there is much more about it, but a sin that waned in death even so my grace waned through righteousness unto eternal life through Jesus Christ our Lord. Let us pray.